Homemade dishwasher detergent is an easy, affordable, and effective way to clean dishes in your dishwasher. With a few simple ingredients and about two minutes of prep time, you can make this DIY dishwasher detergent at home.
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This DIY dishwasher detergent is frugal and straightforward—you should try it. It takes about two minutes to mix, costs only a few dollars per batch, and makes enough for many loads of dishes.
I developed this recipe over a decade ago while trying to save money and move toward more natural household products. It’s been reliable ever since and is a good first step for anyone looking to reduce reliance on commercial cleaners with unfamiliar ingredients.
This homemade detergent often performs as well as, or better than, some store-bought products. It’s especially appealing to beginners who want a simple, natural option that uses recognizable ingredients.
Why You Will love this recipe
- Inexpensive: A batch requires basic pantry items and costs significantly less than many commercial detergents over time.
- Quick: The recipe comes together in about two minutes; including cleanup, plan on under five minutes total.
- Natural: You control the ingredients, so you can choose components that are gentler on your family and the environment.
- Effective: The combination of ingredients tackles grease, food buildup, and residue to leave dishes clean and bright.
Ingredients

Basic ingredients for this natural dishwasher detergent:
Borax: A naturally occurring mineral salt that helps soften hard water and fights stains and food buildup.
Washing soda (sodium carbonate): Cuts through grease and oil effectively.
Citric acid: A natural acid found in citrus that helps break down food residue and reduce mineral buildup.
Salt: Sea salt or kosher salt can help soften water and reduce mineral deposits. Avoid salts with a high mineral content if possible.
Essential oils (optional): A few drops of lemon or another suitable essential oil will add a pleasant scent; use caution and test compatibility with your dishwasher if concerned.
The recipe card below includes precise quantities.
Tools Needed
Bowl
Glass jar or airtight container
Measuring cups and spoons

How To Make Homemade Dishwasher Detergent

Step 1: Combine the borax, washing soda, citric acid, and salt in a large bowl. Stir thoroughly until evenly mixed.

Step 2: Transfer the blended powder to an airtight glass jar or container and seal to keep moisture out.
To Use:
For a regular dishwasher load, place 1 tablespoon of the mixture in the main wash compartment. Optionally, add 1 tablespoon to the pre-wash compartment for extra cleaning power.
Tip: A single drop of natural dish soap in the detergent compartment can boost sparkle for stubborn residue. Use sparingly to avoid excessive suds.

Tips For Using Homemade Dishwasher Detergent
- Use 1 tablespoon in the main wash; you can also add 1 tablespoon to the pre-wash cup when needed.
- White vinegar in the rinse aid compartment works as a natural rinse aid to reduce spots and film.
- Water chemistry affects results. If dishes appear cloudy or retain residue, add a few drops of natural dish soap or increase detergent slightly.
- For hard water, you may need more detergent or an additional water-softening solution.
- If a white film appears, try white vinegar in the rinse cycle to remove mineral deposits.
- Pre-treat heavily stained dishes with baking soda or lemon juice before washing.
- Use the hot-water dishwasher cycle for best cleaning performance.
Storage
Store the powder in a dry, airtight container such as a glass jar or resealable plastic container. Keeping it dry is essential to prevent clumping and loss of effectiveness.
FAQ’s
There is ongoing discussion about borax safety. Some sources suggest limited concern with household use when handled properly, while others recommend caution. If you have concerns, consider substitute products or consult reliable guidance before using.
Try a few drops of natural dish soap and fill the rinse aid compartment with white vinegar. Adding a teaspoon of baking soda to the dishwasher can also help reduce lime buildup.
Yes—there are several reputable natural brands available that score well with independent reviewers. If you need a store-bought option, look for products labeled as natural and check ingredient lists and trustworthy ratings.
Want some more DIY Natural Products? Try these!
- DIY Foaming Hand Soap
- Homemade Laundry Soap
- Natural house cleaning tips
- DIY Natural Hand Sanitizer
If you try this recipe and like it, consider leaving feedback or a rating on the original recipe post. Tag your photos on social media to share results and tips.

Homemade Dishwasher Detergent
Ingredients
- 2 cups Borax
- 2 cups Washing soda
- 1 cup Citric acid
- 1/2 cup Salt
Instructions
-
Mix all ingredients together until evenly combined.
-
Pour into an airtight container and store in a dry place.
To use:
-
Place 1 tablespoon in the main wash. Optional: add 1 tablespoon to the prewash.
Notes
- Use 1 tablespoon in the main wash and optionally 1 tablespoon in the pre-wash cup.
- White vinegar is an effective natural rinse aid to reduce spots and film.
- If water type causes cloudiness or residue, add a few drops of natural dish soap or adjust detergent amount.
- Hard water may require more detergent or a separate water softening solution.
- Pre-treat heavy stains with baking soda or lemon juice for better results.
- Hot water cycles typically yield the best cleaning performance.